What is a benefit of using vegetation to control wind erosion?

Using vegetation to control wind erosion is effective because it plays a significant role in reducing particle detachment and slowing down wind velocity. When plants are present, their roots help to anchor the soil in place, making it less susceptible to being lifted by strong winds. The above-ground parts of the plants, such as leaves and stems, create a physical barrier that effectively decreases the wind speed right at the soil surface. This reduction in wind velocity minimizes the force that can dislodge soil particles, thereby preventing soil erosion and the loss of valuable topsoil.

While the other options mention beneficial effects that might be associated with vegetation, they don’t directly address how vegetation mitigates wind erosion specifically. For instance, increasing soil temperature, reducing water runoff, and enhancing soil fertility are important ecological benefits but do not directly highlight the protective mechanism against wind erosion that vegetation provides. The primary benefit in the context of wind erosion control is the vegetation's ability to stabilize the soil and reduce the force of the wind acting on the surface, which is encapsulated by the correct answer.