What is the primary cause of accelerated erosion?

Accelerated erosion primarily occurs due to the interaction of both natural processes and human activities. While natural erosion is a continuous process shaped by weather, water, and geological factors, it is typically slow and does not lead to significant soil loss in the short term. However, human activities, such as deforestation, urban development, agriculture, and poor land management practices, greatly exacerbate these natural processes.

When humans alter the landscape—by removing vegetation, for instance—they reduce the soil's natural protection, leading to a dramatic increase in the rate of erosion. This synergistic effect means that both natural and human-induced factors contribute to accelerated erosion. For effective erosion control and management, it is essential to consider both elements, as addressing only one factor would not give a complete picture of the erosion dynamics at play.